clarint's history

The prototype of the clarinet was musical instruments to which the sound was emitted by using the same as the clarinet one lead with the native musical instrument that was able to be done by the reed "Chalumeau" in a vertical whistle like the recorder.
It is said that Chalumeau was a very narrow compass because there were neither a lot of keys nor halls like a clarinet today.
It was Denner such as recorders and flutes in Germany that the number was increased by installing the key in keyless "Chalumeau", the narrowness of the compass was improved, and made musical instruments that became basic of a present clarinet who was producing musical instruments.
Denner came to be able to have installed the Chalumeau key, and it extends remarkably, and to put out the compass to the high pitched sound considerably.
Because the tone had looked like musical instruments "Clarino" that was the high pitched sound trumpet, this sound was named "Clarinet".
It is after German's Muller invents the clarinet that adheres 13 keys at the time of beginning of the 19th century that the clarinet developed very much afterwards.
This was called, "Muller type clarinet", and became basic of "E-ra- type clarinet" that was born.
It is used around Germany now, and the clarinet with warmth and a little dark, glossy tone.
All Berlin Philharmonic and Vienna Phil who often knows that it doesn't consider it are using the clarinet of the e-ra- type.
On the other hand, the improvement that Klose also who it was a clarinettist in France and was the professor in Academy of Music and two person musical instrument producer buffet of the buffet crampon that became a famous manufacturer of the clarinet took "Boehm system" of the flute to the clarinet was done.
As a result, a difficult smooth sheath of the fingerwork and correspondence to the transposition, etc.
were possible in the Muller type, and a finished type was able to be done almost about the clarinet generally used now.